Current Issue - November 2008, Volume 2, Issue No. 2

1. Short WH, Palmer AK, Werner FW, Murphy, DJ. A biomechanical study of distal radius fractures. J Hand Surg. 1987; 12A(4):529-34.
2. Adams BD. Effects of radial deformity on distal radioulnar joint mechanics. J Hand Surg. 1993; 18A(3): 492-98.
3. Werner FW, Palmer AK, Fortino MD, Short WH. Force transmission through the distal ulna:Effect of ulnar variance, lunate fossa angulation, and radial and palmar tilt of the distal radius. J Hand Surg. 1992; 17A(30): 423-28.
4. Jupier JB, Masem M. Reconstruction of post-traumatic deformity of the distal radius and ulna. Hand Clin. 1988; 4: 377-90.
5. Gelberman RH, Salamon PB, Jurist JM, Posch JL. Ulnar variance in kienbock’s disease. J Bone and Joint Surg. 1975; 57A(5):674-76.
6. Miyake T, Hashizume HI, Shi Q, Nagayama N. Malunited colles fracture. Analysis of stress distribution. J Hand Surg. 1994; 19B(6): 737-42.
7. Pogue DJ, Viegas SF, Patterson RM, Peterson PD, Jenkins DK, Sweo TD, et al. Effects od distal radius fracture malunion on wrist joint mechanics. J Hand Surg. 1990; 15A(5): 721-27.
8. Gartland JJ, Werley CW. Evaluation of healed colles fractures. J Bone and Joint Surg. 1951; 33A(4): 895-907.
9. Altissimi M, Antenucci R, Fiacca C, Mancini GB. Long term results of conservative treatment of fractures of the distal radius. Clin Ortho Relat Res. 1986; 206: 202-10.
10. Jenkins NH, Mintowt-Czyz WJ. Mal-union and dysfunction in colles fracture. J Hand Surg. 1988; 13B(3): 291-3.
11. Porter M, Stockley,I. Fractures of the distal radius. Intermediate and end results in relation to radiologic parameters. Clin Ortho Relat Res. 1987; 220: 241-52.
12. Taleisnik J, Watson HK. Midcarpal instability caused by malunited fractures of the distal radius. J Hand Surg. 1984; 9A: 350-57.
13. Schuind FA, Linscheid RL, An K, Chao EYS. A normal data base of posteroanterior roentgenographic measurements of the wrist. J Bone Joint Surg.1992; 74A(9): 1418-29.
14. Nakamura R, Tanaka Y, Imaeda T, Miura T. The influence of age and sex on ulnar variance. J Hand Surg. 1991; 16B(1): 84-8.
15. Jung JH, Baek GH, Kim JH, Lee YH, Chung MS. Changes in ulnar variance in relation to forearm rotation and grip. J Bone Joint Surg. 2001; 83B(7): 1029-33.

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