Current Issue - July 2025, Volume 19, Issue No. 2

1. Kesireddy N, Kheireldin RK, Lu A, Cooper J, Liu J, Ebraheim NA. Current treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2018; 27(6): 541-50. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000524
2. Cho TJ, Seo JB, Lee HR, Yoo WJ, Chung CY, Choi IH. Biologic characteristics of fibrous hamartoma from congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia associated with neurofibromatosis type 1. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008; 90(12): 2735-44. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.H.00014
3. Johnston CE 2nd. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: results of technical variations in the charnley-williams procedure. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002; 84(10): 1799-810.
4. Shah H, Rousset M, Canavese F. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: Management and complications. Indian J Orthop. 2012; 46(6): 616-26. doi: 10.4103/0019-5413.104184
5. Paley D. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: biological and biomechanical considerations to achieve union and prevent refracture. J Child Orthop. 2019; 13(2): 120-33. doi: 10.1302/1863-2548.13.180147
6. Shah H, Joseph B, Nair BVS, Kotian DB, Choi IH, Richards BS, et al. What Factors Influence Union and Refracture of Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia? A Multicenter Long-term Study. J Pediatr Orthop. 2018; 38(6): e332-7. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000001172
7. Paley D. Paley Cross-Union Protocol for Treatment of Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia. Oper Tech Orthop. 2021; 31(2): 100881. doi: 10.1016/j.oto.2021.100881
8. Crawford AH. Neurofibromatosis in children. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl. 1986; 218: 1-60.
9. Conference statement. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference. Arch Neurol. 1988; 45(5): 575-8.
10. Charnley J. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia treated by intramedullary nail. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1956; 38-A(2): 283-90.
11. Williams PF. Fragmentation and rodding in osteogenesis imperfecta. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1965; 47: 23-31.
12. Whelan DB, Bhandari M, McKee MD, Guyatt GH, Kreder HJ, Stephen D, et al. Interobserver and intraobserver variation in the assessment of the healing of tibial fractures after intramedullary fixation. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2002; 84(1): 15-8. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.84b1.11347
13. Hamdy RC, Rozbruch SR. Principles of Deformity Corrections. In: Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery Case Atlas: Pediatric Deformities: Springer International Publishing; 2015. p. 1-23. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-02767-8_362-1
14. Grill F, Bollini G, Dungl P, Fixsen J, Hefti F, Ippolito E, Romanus B, Tudisco C, Wientroub S. Treatment approaches for congenital pseudarthrosis of tibia: results of the EPOS multicenter study. European Paediatric Orthopaedic Society (EPOS). J Pediatr Orthop B. 2000; 9(2): 75-89. doi: 10.1097/01202412-200004000-00002
15. Khan T, Joseph B. Controversies in the management of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia and fibula. Bone Joint J. 2013; 95-B(8): 1027-34. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.95B8.31434
16. Singer D, Johnston CE. Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia: Results, at Skeletal Maturity, of the Charnley-Williams Procedure. JB JS Open Access. 2019; 4(2): e0004. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.OA.19.00004
17. Dobbs MB, Rich MM, Gordon JE, Szymanski DA, Schoenecker PL. Use of an intramedullary rod for treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. A long-term follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004; 86(6): 1186-97. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200406000-00010
18. El-Rosasy M, Paley D, Herzenberg J. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia Rozbruch S, Ilizarov S, eds. Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery. New York: Informa Healthcare, 2007: 485-93.
19. Mathieu L, Vialle R, Thevenin-Lemoine C, Mary P, Damsin JP. Association of Ilizarov's technique and intramedullary rodding in the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. J Child Orthop. 2008; 2(6): 449-55. doi: 10.1007/s11832-008-0139-4
20. Choi IH, Cho TJ, Moon HJ. Ilizarov treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: a multi-targeted approach using the Ilizarov technique. Clin Orthop Surg. 2011; 3(1): 1-8. doi: 10.4055/cios.2011.3.1
21. Paley D, Catagni M, Argnani F, Prevot J, Bell D, Armstrong P. Treatment of congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia using the Ilizarov technique. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1992; (280): 81-93.
22. Zhu GH, Mei HB, He RG, Liu YX, Liu K, Tang J, et al. Combination of intramedullary rod, wrapping bone grafting and Ilizarov's fixator for the treatment of Crawford type IV congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: mid-term follow up of 56 cases. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016; 17(1): 443. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-1295-1
23. Muhammad Abdul Jamil MK, Abdul Rashid AH, Ibrahim S. Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia: healing by lengthening over a rod without compression of the nonunion. A preliminary report. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2013; 22(3): 207-12. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e32834ecc01
24. Mazli N, Bajuri MY, Ali AM, Das S. Use of a Locking Compression Plate in the Management of Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia. 2018; 12(12). doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2018/36919.12318
25. Boyd HB. Pathology and natural history of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1982; (166): 5-13.
26. Vanderstappen J, Lammens J, Berger P, Laumen A. Ilizarov bone transport as a treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: a long-term follow-up study. J Child Orthop. 2015; 9(4): 319-24. doi: 10.1007/s11832-015-0675-7
27. Liu Y, Mei H, Zhu G, Liu K, Wu J, Tang J, et al. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia in children: should we defer surgery until 3 years old? J Pediatr Orthop B. 2018; 27(1): 17-25. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000468
28. Kim HW, Weinstein SL. Intramedullary fixation and bone grafting for congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002; (405): 250-7. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200212000-00032
29. Tudisco C, Bollini G, Dungl P, Fixen J, Grill F, Hefti F, et al. Functional results at the end of skeletal growth in 30 patients affected by congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2000; 9(2): 94-102. doi: 10.1097/01202412-200004000-00004
30. Madhuri V, Mathew SE, Rajagopal K, Ramesh S, Antonisamy B. Does pamidronate enhance the osteogenesis in mesenchymal stem cells derived from fibrous hamartoma in congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia? Bone Rep. 2016; 5: 292-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bonr.2016.10.003
31. Birke O, Schindeler A, Ramachandran M, Cowell CT, Munns CF, Bellemore M, et al. Preliminary experience with the combined use of recombinant bone morphogenetic protein and bisphosphonates in the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. J Child Orthop. 2010; 4(6): 507-17. doi: 10.1007/s11832-010-0293-3
32. Schindeler A, Ramachandran M, Godfrey C, Morse A, McDonald M, Mikulec K, et al. Modeling bone morphogenetic protein and bisphosphonate combination therapy in wild-type and Nf1 haploinsufficient mice. J Orthop Res. 2008; 26(1): 65-74. doi: 10.1002/jor.20481

Abstract   |   Reference